Chevrolet Captiva Manuals

Chevrolet Captiva Service & Repair Manual: Cooling System Pressure, Test

Caution: To avoid danger of being burned, do not remove radiator cap while engine and radiator are still hot, as fluid and steam can be blown out under pressure.
If radiator cap has contamination, rinse it with water.
Before with a radiator pressure tester, wet relief valve and pressure valve with engine coolant or water.
When performing pressure tests, keep tester at an angle of over 30° above horizontal.
Refer to published specifications to determine proper cooling system operating pressures.
1. Remove radiator cap.
2. Attach cap to radiator pressure tester.
3. Slowly pump tester and verify that air is coming from vacuum valve. Push pump at constant speed.
4. Pump tester quickly, about a one second push, and measure relief valve opening pressure. Compare opening pressure to pressure listed on cap. Refer to Fig. 1 for cooling system pressure range chart.
5. Remove pressure tester from cap.
6. Fill radiator and overflow to proper level with coolant.
7. Inspect overflow tube and overflow bottle for dents, kinks, or internal obstructions.
8. Wipe out inside of filler neck. Inspect lower inside sealing seat of filler neck for nicks, dirt and solder bumps.
9. Inspect cams on outside of filler neck. If cams are bent down or up, seating of pressure cap valve and tester seal will be affected. If cams are damaged, have filler neck replaced by a reputable radiator repair service facility.
10. Attach a radiator pressure tester and rotate tester head until locking ears contact stops on radiator.
11. Operate pump until indicator on gauge reaches just beyond color band for recommended pressure for vehicle, Fig. 1.
12. Verify that pressure does not drop. If pressure drops, inspect hoses, radiator or water pump for leaks. If no external leaks are found and pressure drops, inspect heater core, cylinder block and head.
13. Remove tester and install radiator cap.

Fig. 1 Cooling system pressure chart

Conducting a cooling system pressure test on a Chevrolet Captiva (1st gen) 2006-2018 is a crucial diagnostic procedure to identify potential leaks and ensure the integrity of the vehicle's cooling system. This test involves using a specialized pressure tester to pressurize the cooling system to its operating pressure, allowing technicians to detect any drops in pressure that may indicate leaks. By identifying issues such as leaking hoses, a faulty radiator, or a compromised head gasket, a pressure test can prevent more severe engine problems caused by overheating or coolant loss.

The process begins with the engine cooled down to avoid the risk of burns from hot coolant. The radiator cap is removed, and the pressure tester is attached in its place. The system is then pressurized to the manufacturer's specified level, typically around 15-20 psi for most vehicles. Technicians monitor the pressure gauge for any drops, indicating a leak. Additionally, they inspect the cooling system components visually for signs of coolant escaping, such as wet spots or drips around hoses, the radiator, water pump, and engine block.

Performing a cooling system pressure test regularly, especially when there are signs of coolant loss or overheating, is vital for maintaining the health of the Chevrolet Captiva's engine. Early detection of leaks can prevent costly repairs and extend the lifespan of the vehicle. Ensuring the cooling system operates correctly protects the engine from overheating, maintains optimal performance, and provides peace of mind for the driver.

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